What
change in public policy would APLE like to see?
We support the decriminalization of prostitution.
What is the difference between legalization of prostitution and decriminilization?
Decriminalization means repealing the existing criminal laws and nothing
else. We use the term legalization to refer to a fully legal, organized,
and regulated industry.
What is the legal definition of prostitution?
According to Hawaii law a person commits the offense of prostitution
if the person engages in, agrees or offers to engage in, sexual conduct
with another person for a fee.
Isn't prostitution violence against women and children?
Many women and children do suffer violence related to their association
with prostitution. Anti-prostitution laws do nothing to address violence
against women and children. In fact anti-prostitution laws can contribute
to this violence by making prostitutes the target of law enforcement
efforts.
Aren't prostitutes exploited and victimized?
Prostitutes do suffer much travail. Arresting and incarcerating people
described as victims does not help to alleviate these problems. In
many cases incarceration is a perpetuation of this victimization.
APLE believes that locking someone up or fining them is an inappropriate
and counterproductive way to assist them in dealing with their problems
or improving the quality of their lives.
What about prostitutes with pimps and drug addictions?
Decriminalizing, like criminalization does not eliminate pimps or
cure addiction. Decriminalization will eliminate further abuse by
law enforcement and hopefully make prostitutes more likely to turn
to the police and to other societal forces when help is needed.
Aren't men who hire prostitutes the real problem?
The various social problems that relate to the customer, such as assaulting,
raping, or robbing, a prostitute are all addressed elsewhere in the
criminal code. Prostitutes would be more likely to report abuse from
a customer if the current laws criminalizing prostitution are repealed.
Doesn't decriminalizing prostitution mean that it's okay to devalue
women and treat them as objects rather than as whole human beings?
Countries such as Germany or the Netherlands that tolerate prostitution
don't have bad records on women's rights issues. On the other hand
countries with the most puritanical laws governing prostitution, such
as Iran, tend to keep women in low legal status.
Don't you think women and girls should learn to respect their
bodies and not to treat them as commodities?
A woman's body is first and foremost her concern; not yours, and not
the government's. She should not be subjected to criminal penalties
merely to satisfy your definitions of appropriate female conduct.
What message should society send about prostitution?
Current societal messages perpetuate the victimization of prostitutes.
Messages like: prostitutes are "victims" who need to be
saved by arrest and prosecution, that they are human crime waves that
destroy peaceful neighborhoods, that they are vectors of disease,
and that they are low class, morally corrupt people. This kind of
propaganda leads people to believe prostitutes are not worthy of the
same basic respect and rights as other people.
Prostitutes are people who are entitled to the same protection against
violence and exploitation everyone else is. As consenting adults neither
they or their customers should be attacked by the government for engaging
in agreed upon activities.
Since prostitutes are exploited won't decriminalization take
away society's tools to stop that exploitation?
The problems presented to prostitutes by those who exploit, control,
and victimize, them can be dealt with more effectively in a decriminalized
environment, just as abuses in other industries have been dealt with
in the past.
Many industries have been reformed for the purpose of protecting workers
particularly children. Nineteenth century conditions in mining and
industry were very harsh, but no one ever suggested closing down mines
and factories. Instead reforms were initiated.
Three thousand years of history teach us that prostitution is not
going away. Isn't it time we began to initiate reforms that will improve
the working conditions in this occupation as we have in others.
Some have said that men need available women for sex, but most men
who hire prostitutes are married. We've also heard that men who hire
prostitutes have emotional issues and hostility toward women. Please
address these issues.
There are various reasons men use prostitutes. There is no accepted
study indicating that the customers of prostitutes differ from men
as a whole in their attitudes about women. Cheating on a spouse is
a moral question that our society has concluded is best left out of
the criminal courts' jurisdiction. Unless customers hurt a prostitute,
any emotional issues they may have are the province of voluntary therapy
not the police department.
What about child prostitution?
We are against child prostitution and are not arguing for a change
in the law here. Penalties for knowingly pimping under age people
are and would remain severe. It would be a felony to pimp a person
under age eighteen. One could also be charged for pimping adults if
the relationship involves coercion.
How will prostitutes be protected from exploitation after decriminalization?
Clearly the tools we have now are not working to stop prostitution
or to protect women and children from exploitation. Harm is done to
prostitutes by current laws that do nothing to protect them. The existence
of a criminal record created by existing laws hinder individuals from
attaining employment and achieving life goals for years after leaving
prostitution. As a criminal a prostitute may face losing custody of
children she is trying to raise. Decriminalizing the act of prostitution
as defined by law will not change laws aimed at suppressing the abusive
acts of pimps. Pimps will still be subjected to prosecution. With
decriminalization there will also be less need for prostitutes to
rely on pimps for protection since they would be better able to turn
to the police when in trouble without fear of arrest.
Agencies that provide help to people voluntarily exiting prostitution
on a client centered and non-judgmental basis should be fully supported.
Programs based on punitive models where court sentenced prostitutes
are required to receive "rehabilitation" are not as effective
as voluntary programs.
For further information contact A.P.L.E. at 808-988-3493 and ask for our spokesperson the Reverend Pam Vessels.